地下空间规划设计研究热点与趋势分析

Research Focus and Trend Analysis of Underground Space Planning and Design

科学合理的规划设计是地下空间开发利用的前提,梳理地下空间规划设计的研究脉络、预测其发展趋势,可为地下空间的可持续利用和高质量发展提供借鉴。通过文献计量学可视化分析方法,对中国知网和Web of Science数据库的地下空间规划设计期刊文献进行分析,统计发文量,梳理学科门类、主要研究力量和关键词聚类等,结果表明:地下空间规划设计的研究发文量呈上升趋势;学科类型呈现多元化交叉学科发展趋势;主要研究国家/地区为中国,主要研究机构为上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司和同济大学等。根据关键词突现分析可知,未来地下空间规划设计的研究将倾向于4个方面:地下空间舒适性和品质的提高;可持续发展目标下绿色、安全的地下空间设计;立体集约的地下空间综合规划布局;数字技术辅助地下空间规划设计。

Comprehensive and scientifically reasonable planning and design of underground space is the premise for its development and utilization,reviewing the research context of underground space planning and design,predicting its development trend,providing reference for sustainable utilization and high-quality development of underground space.Through the visual analysis method of bibliometrics,the literature of underground space planning and design journals from CNKI and Web of Science database was analyzed,the number of papers,subject categories,main research forces and keywords were processed,then the following conclusions were drawn:the development trend of discipline types is diversified and interdisciplinary.The main research countries/regions are China,and the research institutions are Shanghai Municipal Engineering Research Institute(Group) Co.,LTD and Tongji University,etc.Keyword emergence analysis indicates that future research trends will focus on:The improvement of underground space comfort and quality;Green and safe underground space design under the Sustainable Development Goals;Comprehensive planning and layout of three-dimensional and intensive underground space;Digital technology assisted underground space planning and design.