早期心脏康复干预对瓣膜并搭桥患者睡眠质量及效果分析

Analysis of Early Cardiac Rehabilitation Intervention on Sleep Quality and Effectiveness in Patients with Valve Bypass Grafting

目的:探析早期心脏康复干预对瓣膜并搭桥患者的应用价值及对睡眠质量构成的影响。方法:选取2023年1月至2023年12月福建医科大学附属协和医院收治的瓣膜性心脏病患者72例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组36例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施早期心脏康复干预,对比护理效果,评估指标包含睡眠质量、心功能水平、生命质量。结果:2组患者干预后睡眠质量评分均提高,且观察组各评估项目测定数值高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,心功能水平有所改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);评估2组患者生命质量,观察组测定数值偏高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:瓣膜并搭桥患者早期心脏康复干预具有较高的可行性,依照患者护理需求进行康复计划制定,不仅可以满足患者康复需求,促进心功能恢复还能够提高整体生命质量。

Objective:To explore the application value of early cardiac rehabilitation intervention on patients with valve bypass grafting and its impact on sleep quality composition.Methods:A total of 72 patients with valvular heart disease admitted to Fujian Medical University Affiliated Union Hospital from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into a control group(n=36)and an observation group(n=36)using a random number table method.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received early cardiac rehabilitation intervention.The nursing effects were compared,and evaluation indicators included sleep quality,heart function level,and quality of life.Results:After intervention,the sleep quality scores of both groups of patients improved,and the measurement values of each evaluation item in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);After intervention,the level of cardiac function improved(P<0.05);Evaluate the quality of life of two groups of patients,and the observation group showed higher values(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early cardiac rehabilitation intervention for patients with valve bypass grafting is highly feasible.Developing rehabilitation plans based on patient care needs can not only meet patient rehabilitation needs,promote cardiac function recovery,but also improve overall quality of life.