摘要
北京2022年冬奥会是全世界首个“双奥会”。“双”有2层含义,即双城和双次,双城是指北京市和张家口市同时作为北京2022年冬奥会的举办地,双次则是指北京2022年冬奥会是在北京2008年夏奥会基础上举办的奥运会。双奥会的成功举办不仅是体育强国建设战略的重要体现,也是奥运会促进举办城市经济发展的典型案例。具体而言,双城办奥为京津冀产业协同发展创造了外部契机和增添了内部动力。举办北京2022年冬奥会刺激产生了大量的需求,为京津冀区域产业升级提供了宝贵的机会窗口;而筹办北京2022年冬奥会进行的基础设施投资则为京津冀区域产业升级夯实了基础。双次办奥对京津冀区域产业升级有2个方面的作用:一方面可以充分利用北京夏奥会遗产的同时形成新的奥运遗产,促进后奥运效应持续发挥作用,推动京津冀区域产业升级;另一方面还可以助力推进疏解北京非首都功能战略实施,强化北京地区产业溢出效应,优化京津冀产业格局,进而带动津冀产业升级。
The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is the world’s first“Dual Olympics”,with“dual”having two meanings:dual cities and dual times.Dual cities refer to Beijing and Zhangjiakou simultaneously hosting the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.Dual times indicate that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is held following the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics.The successful hosting of the dual Olympics is not only an important manifestation of the strategy to build a sport power but also a typical case of sports promoting economic development and implementing the national key strategy of coordinated development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.Specifically,the dual-city Olympics added external opportunities and internal momentum for the coordinated industrial development of Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei.Hosting the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics created a large demand,providing valuable opportunities for industrial upgrading in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.The infrastructure investments made for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics laid a solid foundation for industrial upgrading in the region.Hosting the Olympics twice,on one hand,can fully utilize the summer Olympics legacy while creating new Olympic heritage,extending the post-Olympic effect,and promoting industrial upgrading in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.On the other hand,it can help advance the strategy of relocating non-capital functions from Beijing,enhance Beijing’s industrial spillover effects,optimize the industrial layout of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,and consequently drive industrial upgrading in the region.
作者
路嘉明
李军林
LU Jiaming;LI Junlin(School of Economics,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
出处
《首都体育学院学报》
北大核心
2024年第4期398-406,共9页
Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports
基金
河北体育学院2022年后冬奥会时期河北省冰雪产业发展与京张体育文化旅游带建设研究课题(2022K20178)。
关键词
双奥会
京津冀
协同发展
产业升级
Dual Olympic Games
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region
collaborative development
Industrial upgr-ading