政企联动情境下中小企业的资源编排与二次创业机理研究——以江西南康家具为例

A Study on the Mechanisms of Resource Orchestration and Second-Stage Entrepreneurship of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs) in the Context of Government-Enterprise Linkage——Taking Jiangxi Nankang Furniture as an Example

以江西南康家具为案例背景,揭示政企联动开展资源编排活动,助力中小企业构建创业生态系统的内在机理及实现路径。研究发现:(1)中小企业二次创业实践包括“资源整合(结构化)—资源桥接(能力化)—资源重构(杠杆化)”的资源编排过程,并通过蓄势储能、平台赋能与竞合释能实现创业跃迁;(2)中小企业二次创业经历了认知觉醒、组织进化和价值释放的序贯过程,且不同阶段的关键行为主体角色呈现“政府主导、在位企业响应→政府引导、核心企业牵引→政府规制、产业生态耦合”的动态演化特征;(3)中小企业藉由二次创业突破既有资源能力瓶颈,以创业意愿激活、价值链攀升、生态圈融合为路径塑造创业生态系统。

This study takes the secondary entrepreneurship process of Jiangxi Nankang Furniture as a case background,and reveals the internal mechanism and realization path of government-enterprise linkage to carry out resource orchestration activities to help SMEs build an entrepreneurial ecosystem.The findings of this study are as follows:(1) the secondary entrepreneurship practice of SMEs includes the resource orchestration process of“resource integration(structuring)—resource bridging(capability)—resource restructuring(leveraging) ”,and the entrepreneurial leap is achieved through the accumulation of energy,platform empowerment and competitive release of energy.(2)The SMEs' second entrepreneurship has gone through a sequential process of cognitive awakening,organizational evolution and value release,and the roles of key actors at different stages show a dynamic evolutionary feature of “government-led,incumbent enterprises responding→government-led,core enterprises pulling→government regulation,industrial ecology coupling”.(3)SMEs break through the bottleneck of existing resources and capabilities by starting a second business,and shape the entrepreneurial ecosystem by activating the entrepreneurial willingness,upgrading the value chain and integrating the ecosystem as a path.