装配式建筑工程质量影响因素及改进策略

Factors Affecting the Quality of Prefabricated Construction Projects and Improvement Strategies

随着“绿色发展”理念的提出和推广,装配式建筑以其节能环保、高效快捷的特点受到越来越多的关注。本文以某装配式住宅楼项目为例,分析了影响装配式建筑质量的主要因素,研究发现,预制构件在生产与养护阶段的质量控制不足、物流运输过程中的损伤、以及现场施工精度的偏差是影响工程质量的关键因素。基于此,本文提出加强预制构件质量控制、严格管理物流与运输、提升现场施工精度的改进措施,以期提高装配式建筑工程的整体质量,促进装配式建筑技术在我国的健康发展。

With the proposal and promotion of the concept of“green development”,prefabricated buildings have attracted more and more attention due to their energy-saving,environmental protection,efficiency and speed.This article takes a prefabricated residential building project as an example to analyze the main factors affecting the quality of prefabricated buildings.The study found that insufficient quality control of prefabricated components during production and maintenance,damage during logistics transportation,and deviation in on-site construction accuracy are key factors affecting the quality of the project.Based on this,this article proposes improvement measures to strengthen the quality control of prefabricated components,strictly manage logistics and transportation,and improve on-site construction accuracy,in order to improve the overall quality of prefabricated building projects and promote the healthy development of prefabricated building technology in China.