我国红色文化遗产研究进展、热点与趋势分析

Progress,Hotspots,and Trends of Research on Red Cultural Heritage in China

红色文化遗产是我国特殊历史时期遗留下来的特殊遗产。本文采用Cite Space文献计量分析和文本研究相结合的方法,首先从红色文化遗产概念及类型、研究的发展阶段、研究的学科领域、研究方法等对我国红色文化遗产研究概况进行系统梳理,在此基础上对红色文化遗产的研究视角和热点进行述评。根据近30年的研究热点演进可知,红色文化遗产的研究由注重物质载体研究转向注重精神价值的挖掘;研究的学科领域涵盖较广;研究方法由传统定性逐步结合数字化技术进行量化;研究视角多集中于思政教育、红色旅游与保护开发、景观规划设计、数字化及立法保护研究;研究热点主要针对红色旅游、传播策略、红色遗产价值等方面。

Red cultural heritage,with unique value and special historical significance,possesses both material and spiritual attributes,serving as a distinctive product of China’s historical development with a clear national character and contemporary value.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC),China’s attention to red cultural heritage has steadily increased,holding significant research value.However,existing literature on red cultural heritage often approaches from a singular perspective,lacking comprehensive discussions on hot topics and trends,and failing to provide an overall exploration of its research status.Red cultural heritage is a kind of unique heritage of a special historical period in China,and the study of red cultural heritage contributes to enriching the cultural heritage research system.Employing a combination of CiteSpace literature quantitative analysis and text research,this paper systematically reviews research on red cultural heritage in China over the past 30 years,including its concept,types,stages of development,disciplinary fields,and research methods.Based on this,this paper provides a critical assessment of the perspectives and hotspots in red cultural heritage research and concludes with future research prospects.The evolution of research hotspots over the past 30 years indicates a shift in focus from the study of material carriers to the exploration of the spiritual aspects of red cultural heritage.The disciplinary fields covered are broad,and research methods have gradually evolved from traditional qualitative approaches to incorporating digital technology for quantification.Research perspectives mainly center around ideological and political education,tourism,conservation and development,landscape planning and design,digitization,and legislative protection.The research hotspots are mainly on areas such as red tourism,communication strategies,and the value of red heritage.This paper expands on previous studies in two main aspects.Firstly,it adopts a mixed research method,integrating quantitative and qualitative research to analyze the domestic research status of red cultural heritage from a more comprehensive perspective.Secondly,it analyzes both the longitudinal evolution and the longitudinal highlight perspectives,subdividing the research timeframe into the past 30 years and the recent 5 years,further exploring the evolution of research hotspots and trends.This paper reveals the research progress,hotspots,and trends of China’s red cultural heritage over the past 30 years.The research findings aim to provide reference and guidance for in-depth theoretical research and practical exploration in the field of red cultural heritage in China.