摘要
应激作为生物体对内外环境刺激的适应性反应,过度或持续激活可能对个体健康状况产生不利影响,尤其体现在应激与心血管疾病的发生发展密切相关。本文从流行病学、病理生理学机制、应激相关的心血管疾病以及治疗进展四个方面对应激与心血管疾病之间的关系进行了梳理,为临床实践中预防、早期诊断及干预提供参考。
Stress,as an adaptive response of the organism to internal and external environmental stimuli,may have detrimental effects on health when excessively or continuously activated,particularly on contributing the occurrence and progression of cardiovascular diseases.Therefore,this paper comprehensively reviews the relationship between stress and cardiovascular diseases from four aspects:epidemiology,pathophysiological mechanisms,stress-related cardiovascular diseases and advances in the treatment,aiming to provide references for prevention,early diagnosis and effective intervention of cardiovascular diseases in clinical practice.[Funded by Beijing Natural Science Foundation(number,2108000050)]
作者
石卓非
丁荣晶
Shi Zhuofei;Ding Rongjing(Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100032,China)
出处
《四川精神卫生》
2024年第4期295-301,共7页
Sichuan Mental Health
基金
北京市自然科学基金(项目名称:临床-亚临床焦虑抑郁临床转归对急性冠脉综合征患者生活质量和心血管预后的影响,项目编号:2108000050)。
关键词
应激
心血管疾病
流行病学
机制
治疗进展
Stress
Cardiovascular diseases
Epidemiology
Mechanisms
Therapeutic advancements
