“双碳”目标下交通运输行业的绿色金融发展研究

Research on the Development of Green Finance in the Transportation Industry under the"Dual Carbon"Goal

绿色金融可为“碳达峰”和“碳中和”任务完成提供资金支持,对于交通运输行业在“双碳”背景下实现可持续发展目标具有重要意义。文章通过分析“双碳”目标下交通运输行业转型发展对绿色金融的需求,以及现阶段交通运输行业绿色金融发展方面存在的问题,从绿色金融支持范畴、投融资机制、碳排放交易管理三个方面,提出交通运输行业的绿色金融发展策略,以推动实现交通运输行业绿色金融供需平衡,为交通运输行业绿色发展提供借鉴。

Green finance can provide financial support for the completion of the"carbon peak"and"carbon neutrality"tasks,and is of great significance for the transportation industry to achieve sustainable development goals under the background of"dual carbon".This article analyzed the demand for green finance in the transformation and development of the transportation industry under the"dual carbon"goal,as well as the problems in the development of green finance in the transportation industry at this stage.It proposed a green finance development strategy for the transportation industry from three aspects:the scope of green finance support,investment and financing mechanism,and carbon emission trading management,to promote the balance of green finance supply and demand in the transportation industry and provide reference for the green development of the transportation industry.