明清时期山西中药材的方志文献研究——以《山西通志》为例

Local chronicles literature research of Chinese medicinal materials in Shanxi during Ming and Qing Dynasties-a case study of General Annals of Shanxi

通过网上查阅国家图书馆数字古籍、数字方志等古籍特藏文献数据库和实地查阅山西省图书馆等方式,查询明清时期《山西通志》中有关中药材的记载发现,现存《山西通志》共10种,记载山西地产药材187种。通过系统梳理历史上山西地区中药材的品种、产地及分布等情况,为山西道地药材、优势中药材品种的挖掘、中药资源的保护与利用提供史料依据,为构建“晋药”品牌体系,实施晋药品牌战略,提升山西省道地中药材影响力,为中药材领域的宏观经济决策、市场研判提供数据支撑和智力支持。

Through searching the document databases of special collections of ancient books such as National Library of Digital Ancient Books and Digital Local Chronicles on the Internet and checking Shanxi Library on the spot,we find the records of Chinese medicinal materials in General Annals of Shanxi during Ming and Qing Dynasties.There are 10 kinds of General Annals of Shanxi in existence,which records 187 kinds of native drugs in Shanxi.The variety,origin and distribu-tion of Chinese medicinal materials in Shanxi region are systematically reviewed.The study aims at providing historical evi-dence for the mining of Shanxi genuine medicinal materials and superior varieties of Chinese medicinal materials,and the protection and utilization of Chinese medicinal resources,building the“Jinyao”brand system,implementing the Jinyao brand strategy,enhancing the influence of Shanxi genuine medicinal materials,and providing data and intellectual support for macroeconomic decision-making and market research and judgment in the field of Chinese medicinal materials.