传统村居滨水适应性改造--东莞东坑镇角社滨河公园规划及驳岸环境提升策略

Waterfront adaptability reconstruction of traditional villages--Jiaoshe riverside park and revetment improvement strategy in Dongkeng town,Dongguan city

珠三角区域依托第二产业发展具有高度城镇化特征,人口密集,土地资源与居住空间紧缺.同时,区域内存在大量传统村居遗存,但由于环境脏乱不满足现代居住需求,大部分村居及公共空间出现空废化现象.基于重新利用空置和废弃的传统村居,提高乡村公共空间环境生产效益的目的,本项目选择东莞东坑镇角社片区作为研究对象,对其区域内遗留并空置的传统村居特别是滨水公共空间进行研究.通过整体交通活化和滨水驳岸环境的适应性改造等手段,对传统村居的空间更新利用,滨水驳岸环境优化、打造美丽乡村等方面提供策略性建议.滨水适应性改造有助于缓解空间资源紧缺现象,改善传统村居人居环境,保护传统村居建筑及提升人居环境绿色可持续发展.

Relying on the development of secondary industry,the Pearl River Delta region was characterized by high urbanization,dense population,and shortage of land resources and living space.However,there were a large number of traditional village remains in the region,most of which were vacant or abandoned due to the dirty environment and the inablity to meet the needs of modern living.Based on the purpose of reusing the vacant traditional villages and improving the environmental production efficiency of rural public space,Jiaoshe Area of Dongkeng Town,especially the waterfront public space,was selected as the research object to study for revitalizing the vacant traditional village public spaces.Through the methods of overall traffic activation and adaptive transformation of the waterfront revetment environment,strategic suggestions for spatial renewal and utilization of traditional villages,the optimization of the waterfront revetment environment,and building of beautiful villages were provided.Waterfront adaptive transformation could help alleviate the shortage of space resources,thus improve the living environment for villagers,protect traditional village buildings and enhance the green and sustainable development of the living environment.