集束化导管护理结合中医情志护理对脑卒中后携带胃管患者的影响

Effect of cluster catheter nursing combined with traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing on patients with gastric tube after stroke

目的探讨集束化导管护理结合中医情志护理对脑卒中后携带胃管患者的影响。方法选取2020年10月至2022年10月我院收治的90例脑卒中后携带胃管患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组(45例,常规护理)和观察组(45例,集束化导管护理结合中医情志护理)。比较两组的干预效果。结果干预后,观察组的汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的疾病不确定感量表(MUIS)各维度评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的心理、生理、社会适应性评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论集束化导管护理结合中医情志护理可改善脑卒中后携带胃管患者的心理状态,减轻疾病不确定感,降低并发症发生率,提高生活质量,值得推广。

Objective To explore the effect of cluster catheter nursing combined with traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing on patients with gastric tube after stroke.Methods A total of 90 patients with gastric tube after stroke admitted in our hospital from October 2020 to October 2022 were selected as the research objects,and the patients were divided into control group(45 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(45 cases,cluster catheter nursing combined with traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing)by random number table method.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of Mishel's Uncertainty in Illness Scale(MUIS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the psychological,physiological and social adaptability scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Cluster catheter nursing combined with traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing can improve the psychological state of patients with gastric tube after stroke,reduce the uncertainty of disease,reduce the incidence of complications and improve the quality of life,which is worthy of promotion.