杂原子掺杂多孔碳的制备及应用研究进展

Preparation of Heteroatom-doped Porous Carbon and Its Research Progress

就近年来关于杂原子掺杂多孔碳的制备、掺杂机理探究以及在不同领域应用的相关文献整理分析。梳理了杂原子掺杂多孔碳的制备方法并归类总结,同时就掺杂过程中的机理进行综合分析,以期为杂原子掺杂多孔碳的制备寻找一条清晰的共性道路,方便研究者了解掺杂过程的理化反应机理和掺杂多孔碳的制备方法。最后就杂原子掺杂多孔碳发展所面临的挑战提出了建议。

This paper summarized and analyzed the literature on the preparation,doping mechanism,and application in different fields of heteroatom-doped porous carbon in recent years.Here,we summarized and classified the preparation methods of heteroatom-doped porous carbon,and at the same time,we comprehensively analyzed the mechanism of the doping process.We intended to find a clear common road for preparing heteroatom-doped porous carbon through the above summary and analysis,which facilitated researchers to understand the physical and chemical reaction mechanism of the doping process and the preparation method of doped porous carbon.Finally,we put forward some suggestions on the challenges faced by developing heteroatom-doped porous carbon.