论邓小平推进改革开放的历史主动精神

On Deng Xiaoping's Historical Initiative in Promoting Reform and Opening-up

邓小平是以毛泽东为核心的党的第一代中央领导集体的主要成员,是党的第二代中央领导集体的核心。在领导和推进改革开放进程中,邓小平展现出强烈的争取历史主动的气度和风范。在历史转折关头,他以恢复和发展党的实事求是思想路线为突破口,推动党和国家实现工作重点的转移,开启了改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期。在探索过程中,他正确处理了科学评价毛泽东和毛泽东思想的历史地位等重大历史问题,并根据新的实际和发展要求确立起社会主义建设要走中国式的现代化道路,为党和国家发展明确了中国特色社会主义的正确方向。在面对严峻考验时,他妥善制定开创改革开放新局面的战略策略,指导帮助新的党中央领导集体稳定局势、渡过难关。全面回顾邓小平为坚持和发展中国特色社会主义作出的历史贡献,阐发和弘扬邓小平推进改革开放的历史主动精神,对进一步全面深化改革、推进中国式现代化具有重要意义。

As the chief architect of China's socialist reform,opening-up and modernization,Deng Xiaoping,in promoting reform and opening-up,conformed to the historical trend,grasped the historical laws,explored new ways of development,and displayed a strong temperament and style of striving for historical initiative.He restored and developed the correct ideological line of the Party,promoted the shift of the focus of the Party and the country,opened the historical prelude to reform and opening up,and led the realization of the historic turnaround in the development of the Party and the country;he solved the major proposition of how to scientifically evaluate the historical status of Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought,and clearly defined the road of modernization of the Chinese style in accordance with the new actuality and requirements of development,thus establishing the correct direction of socialism with Chinese characteristics for the Party and the country;he calmly and calmly grasped the historical laws and explored new ways of development.He has responded calmly to the challenges of risks at home and abroad,and properly formulated strategies and tactics for creating a new situation of reform and opening up,guiding and helping the new leadership of the Party Central Committee to stabilize the situation and tide over the difficulties.These major ideological understandings and practical propositions once again revolutionized China in the 20th century and laid a solid foundation for the rapid development of the Party and the country in the 21st century.A comprehensive review of Deng Xiaoping's historical contributions to the adherence to and development of socialism with Chinese characteristics,and the elucidation and promotion of Deng Xiaoping's historical initiative in promoting reform and opening up,are of great significance to the Party and the country in the new journey of Chinese modernization,in order to firmly establish historical self-confidence,strive for historical initiative,and continuously write a splendid chapter of the construction of a modernized socialist country in an all-round way.