文化哲学范式与历史唯物主义的当代建构

The Contemporary Construction of Cultural Philosophy Paradigm and Hisorical Materialism

文化哲学弥补了传统意识哲学的某些缺失,日益得到人们的关注。文化哲学主张直面生活世界,展现出人的自由、生命力、创造力、主动性、矛盾性、想象力等各种特性和一种活生生的形象,揭示了历史发展和社会结构的内在运行机理;它还注意把社会历史的宏观视域和微观视域有机结合起来,从而可以更加深刻地揭示出当代社会现实复杂多样的差异化特质。历史唯物主义是关于现实的人及其历史发展的科学,它持有一种整体的、复杂的、开放的、发展的辩证观点,还是一种处理和解决现实问题的社会分析方法。因此,历史唯物主义与文化哲学的主题不谋而合,充分运用涵盖文化哲学范式的新的当代哲学社会科学理论可以拓展和丰富历史唯物主义的研究视域,这无疑成为建构当代历史唯物主义的重要理论资源。

Cultural philosophy has attracted more and more attention,and made up for some of the shortcomings of traditional philosophy of consciousness.It advocates facing the life world,showing people’s freedom,vitality,creativity,initiative,contradiction,imagination and other characteristics and a living image,revealing the internal operation mechanism of historical development and social structure.It also pays attention to the organic combination of the macro and micro perspectives of social history,so as to reveal the complex and diverse differentiated characteristics of contemporary social reality more profoundly.Historical materialism is a science about real people and their historical development.It holds a holistic,complex,open and developing dialectical view,and it is also a social analysis method to deal with and solve practical problems.Therefore,historical materialism coincides with the theme of cultural philosophy.Making full use of the new contemporary philosophy and social science theory covering the paradigm of cultural philosophy can expand and enrich the research horizon of historical materialism,and undoubtedly become an important theoretical resource for the construction of contemporary historical materialism.