农业生产大托管背景下优化“农管家”服务路径研究 ——以淮南市为例

Research on the Optimization of the Service Path of“Farm Housekeeper”under the Background of Agricultural Production Trust——Taking Huainan City as an Example

为解决城镇化推进过程中土地撂荒、“非粮化”、农户生产积极性不高等一系列问题,安徽省淮南市在全国首创了“两委托两跟进一托底”的农业生产“大托管”模式。文章运用SWOT分析等方法,探寻其模式背后起到支撑作用的农业服务公司——农管家所处环境、所起作用、存在问题及其对策。研究表明,农管家在成本、技术、效益、推广几方面有显著优势,但在服务主体与服务对象上存在一定局限性。因此,应坚持党建引领,重视人才培养,健全托管体系,加强政府监督,探索有效发展路径。

In order to solve a series of land problems such as land abandonment,non grainification,and low production enthusiasm of farmers in the process of urbanization,Huainan City in Anhui Province has pioneered the“two entrustments,two follow-up,and one support”agricultural production“big trusteeship”model nationwide.The article uses methods such as SWOT analysis to explore the environment,role,existing problems,and countermeasures of the agricultural service company-Agricultural Butler,which plays a supporting role behind its model.Research has shown that rural butlers have significant advantages in terms of cost,technology,benefits,and promotion,but there are certain limitations in terms of service subjects and targets.Therefore,we should adhere to the guidance of Party building,attach importance to talent cultivation,improve the trusteeship system,strengthen government supervision,and explore effective development paths.