20世纪50年代北京图书馆甲骨拨交、借展中国历史博物馆史事钩沉

Review of the Allocation and Lending of Oracle Bones from the Beijing Library to the Chinese History Museum in the 1950s

20世纪50年代,为支援中国历史博物馆新馆建设和其“中国通史陈列”展陈等需要,北京图书馆先后于1951年借展甲骨5块,1959年拨交甲骨129块、借展甲骨22块,并提供人力支援传拓和编目。1959年的拨交和借展目录历经多次沟通和调整,所借甲骨后于1965年归还北京图书馆。拨交和借展经过反映了新中国成立后,北京图书馆较早地支援中国历史博物馆建设,并在保证文物安全和馆藏文物完整性基础上,在上级的协调下,积极支持兄弟单位建设的史实。

In the 1950s,in order to support the construction of the new museum of the Chinese History Museum and its Exhibition of General History of China,the Beijing Library lent 5 oracle bones in 1951,allocated 129 oracle bones in 1959,lent 22 oracle bones,and provided human resources for making rubbings and cataloging.The allocation and lending catalog of 1959 went through multiple communications and adjustments.The lent oracle bones were returned to the Beijing Library in 1965.The process of allocation and lending reflected that after the establishment of the People's Republic of China,the Beijing Library provided earlier support for the construction of the Chinese History Museum.On the basis of ensuring the safety and integrity of cultural relics,and under the coordination of higher authorities,it actively provided support for the construction of fraternal units.