摘要
The careers of three Chinese physicists,Hu Ning,Ma Shijun,and Peng Huanwu at the Dublin Institute for Advance Studies in the 1940s,and later,are described.A brief history of the foundation and operations of the institute,as well as the roles in it of Erwin Schrodinger,Walter Heitler,Max Born,and others are included.Some details are given of the works carried out there.The three men's post-institute careers are described,Ma eventually in Australia,and Hu and Peng in the People's Republic of China where they became distinguished leaders of theoretical physics research.
20世纪40年代,胡宁、马仕俊和彭桓武三位中国物理学家在都柏林高等研究院从事研究工作,他们在此之后的职业生涯也具有研究价值。埃尔温·薛定谔、瓦尔特·海特勒和马克斯·玻恩等人在都柏林高等研究院的创建和运营过程中发挥了重要作用。研究院的各项研究工作同样值得深入探讨。在离开研究院后,马仕俊前往澳大利亚发展,胡宁和彭桓武则成为中华人民共和国理论物理研究的杰出领军人物。