系统性护理模式应用于重症急性胰腺炎并发胸腔积液的效果分析

Effect Analysis of Systematic Nursing Mode Applied to Severe Acute Pancreatitis Complicated with Pleural Effusion

目的分析将系统性护理模式应用于重症急性胰腺炎并发胸腔积液患者中的价值。方法随机选取庆阳市人民医院于2021年2月—2024年2月收治的80例重症急性胰腺炎并发胸腔积液患者为研究对象,根据护理方法不同分为对照组和观察组,各40例。常规护理模式用于对照组,系统性护理模式用于观察组。比较两组患者的不良情绪、生存质量、并发症和护理满意度。结果护理前,两组患者的不良情绪比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组患者的不良情绪评分均下降,且观察组的焦虑评分为(31.34±1.28)分,抑郁评分为(35.47±2.01)分,低于对照组的(38.47±1.58)分和(39.26±2.56)分,差异有统计学意义(t=22.176、7.365,P均<0.05)。护理前,两组患者的生存质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组患者生存质量评分均高于护理前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症总发生率为5.00%,低于对照组的20.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的护理总满意度为95.00%,高于对照组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床中重症急性胰腺炎并发胸腔积液患者采用系统性护理模式可以改善患者的不良情绪,并能提高患者的生活质量,且护理期间的并发症较少,护理满意度较高,呈现较高的临床价值。

Objective To analyze the value of systematic nursing mode in patients with severe acute pancreatitis complicated with pleural effusion.Methods A total of 80 patients with severe acute pancreatitis complicated with pleural effusion admitted to Qingyang People's Hospital from February 2021 to February 2024 were randomly selected as the research objects.They were divided into control group and observation group according to different nursing methods,with 40 cases in each group.The routine nursing mode was used in the control group,and the systematic nursing mode was used in the observation group.The adverse emotions,quality of life,complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the patients in two groups.Results Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in adverse emotions between patients in two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the adverse emotions scores of the patients in groups decreased,and the anxiety score of the observation group was(31.34±1.28)points,and the depression score was(35.47±2.01)points,which were lower than those of the control group(38.47±1.58)points and(39.26±2.56)points,the differences were statistically significant(t=22.176,7.365,both P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in quality of life score between patients in two groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the quality of life scores of patients in two groups were higher than those before nursing,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.00%,which was lower than 20.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.00%,which was higher than 80.00%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The systematic nursing mode can improve the bad mood of patients with severe acute pancreatitis complicated with pleural effusion and improve the quality of life of patients,and the complications during the nursing period are less,the nursing satisfaction is higher,and the clinical value is higher.