露天开采矿山采矿技术及安全研究

Research on Mining Technology and Safety of Open-pit Mining

随着全球经济发展和资源需求增加,露天开采以高效的生产率和低成本的优势成为主要的矿业开采方式,尤其在煤炭、铁矿石和铜矿等领域广泛应用。尽管露天开采以其高效和低成本而广受青睐,却面临日益严重的环境问题,例如土地破坏和水资源管理挑战。同时,安全管理也变得复杂多样,涉及风险控制、设备安全以及员工安全意识等多个方面的挑战。本文将重点分析这些关键问题,并探讨如何通过技术创新和有效管理措施实现矿山运营的可持续发展和社会责任的履行。

With the development of the global economy and increasing demand for resources,open-pit mining has become the main mining method due to its high productivity and low cost advantages,especially widely used in coal,iron ore,and copper mines.Although open-pit mining is widely favored for its high efficiency and low cost,it faces increasingly serious environmental problems,such as land destruction and water resource management challenges.At the same time,safety management has become complex adiverse,involving multiple challenges such as risk control,equipment safety,and employee safety awareness.This article will focus on analyzing these key issues and explore how to achieve sustainable development of mine operations and fulfill social responsibility through technological innovation and effective management measures.