关中平原城市群家庭服务业发展水平及其动态演进

Development Level and Dynamic Evolution of Family Service Industry in the Guanzhong Plain Urban Agglomeration

从家庭服务业发展特征出发,从发展、共享、协调、可持续和开放5个维度构建家庭服务业高质量发展测度评价指标体系。通过熵权法测度关中平原城市群2011—2022年家庭服务业高质量发展水平,运用核密度估计和空间马尔科夫链法探究关中平原城市群家庭服务业高质量发展动态演进态势。结果表明,发展趋势稳定上升,发展总体水平低下;注重可持续发展,地区不平衡问题存在;城市群存在交虹吸效应,城市协同发展不显著。

Starting from the development characteristics of the family service industry,a measurement and evaluation index system was constructed for the high-quality development of the family service industry from five dimensions,which were development,sharing,coordination,sustainability and openness.The entropy weight method was used to measure the high-quality development level of household service industry in the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration from 2011 to 2022,and kernel density estimation and spatial Markov chain method were used to explore the dynamic evolution trend of high-quality development of household service industry in the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration.It is found that the development trend is steadily increasing,and the overall level of development is low.Balanced development is in the sustainable dimension,with existing regional imbalances.There is a siphon effect in urban agglomerations,and the coordinated development of cities is not significant.