基于健康理念的城市街道空间品质研究——以苏州古城区街道为例

Research on Urban Street Space Quality Based on the Concept of Health:A Case of the Streets in the Ancient City of Suzhou

随着存量更新及品质提升成为当下城市设计与建设的重点,街道空间作为与日常生活联系最为紧密的公共空间,其空间品质日益受到重视。目前对于街道空间品质的测度大多基于物质空间品质,比较笼统,缺乏针对性的评价。因此,文章针对公共健康与慢行交通问题,以多元数据为载体,探索街道的健康空间品质,建立相应的评价框架,对街道进行打分和精细化评价。文章以苏州古城区内的7条典型街道为例,评价其健康程度并以此提出相应的品质提升策略。

As stock renewal and quality enhancement have become the focus of urban design and construction,the spatial quality of street space,as the public space most closely connected with daily life,has been increasingly emphasized.Currently,the measurement on street space quality is mostly based on physical space quality,which is more general and lacks targeted evaluation.Therefore,in view of the public health and slow traffic problems,this paper explores the healthy spatial quality of the street health by using multi-dimensional data as a carrier.A corresponding evaluation framework is established to score and refine the streets.Taking seven typical streets in the ancient city of Suzhou as examples,the paper evaluates their health and proposes corresponding quality improvement strategies.