长三角地区草莓天瀑种植关键技术

Key Techniques for Strawberry Sky Falls Planting in the Yangtze River Delta Region

草莓天瀑是一种悬挂于空中的V型槽状种植结构,栽培密度高,基质用量少,无面源污染,适合长三角地区应用。本文从四个方面对该模式下的关键技术进行阐述,包括种植期管理(种植时间、棚室和介质准备、基质和苗木准备、灌溉系统和灌溉水准备、种植方法和缓苗期管理技术)、栽培技术(植株管理、水肥管理和环境控制管理)、病虫害综合管理和采收(收获期预测、收获、包装及上市策略)等,以期为长三角地区草莓无土栽培提供技术参考。

Strawberry sky fall is a V-shaped trough planting structure suspended,with high cultivation density,less matrix and no non-point source pollution.This paper expounded the key technologies of this model from four aspects:Management of planting period(including timing,shelter and media preparation,substrate and seedling preparation,irrigation system and water management,planting method,and techniques for slow seedling growth),cultivation techniques(plant management,water and fertilizer management,and environmental),pest management and optimized harvest operations(forecast,collection,packaging,and marketing tactics),aiming to offer technical guidance for strawberry soilless cultivation growers in the Yangtze River Delta region.