金代职官服饰制度初探

A Preliminary Study on the Official Attire System of the Jin Dynasty

金代的职官服饰制度是在吸收借鉴汉族服饰元素的基础上,根据现实需要进行改革后的结果。这套制度初步颁行于熙宗时期,在世宗时日臻完善。在此制度下,各级职官的朝服、祭服、公服及带制的颜色、质地和纹样都有明确的规定和等级划分。金代的职官服饰既具有浓厚的民族特色,又受到了中原文化的深刻影响,不仅是身份和地位的象征,也是金代社会文化的重要体现。

The official attire system of Jin Dynasty was developed by incorporating elements of Han Chinese clothing and reforming them according to practical needs.This system was initially implemented during the reign of Emperor Xizong and was gradually perfected during the reign of Emperor Shizong.In this system,the colors,materials,and patterns of court dress,ceremonial dress,official uniform,and belt system for officials at various levels were clearly stipulated and hierarchically differentiated.The official attire system of the Jin Dynasty,characterized by strong ethnic features and profound influence from Central Plains culture,was not only a symbol of identity and status but also an important reflection of Jin Dynasty's social culture.