平遥城隍庙建筑营造艺术探析

On the architectural construction art of Pingyao City God Shrine

城隍庙建筑作为中国传统文化宗教建筑的代表,具有守护城市平安,祈求百姓安康的建筑功能,是城隍信仰与道教文化的融合。平遥的城隍庙作为全国重点文物保护单位,具有丰富的历史底蕴和文化内涵。文章以平遥城隍庙为研究对象,从建筑的空间布局形式、琉璃装饰艺术两大方面进行分析,挖掘了城隍庙的思想建构,表明了城隍信仰和道家文化对城隍庙建筑的深刻影响,从而揭示了城隍庙建筑高超的装饰技艺以及深厚的文化意蕴。

As the representative of Chinese traditional cultural and religious architecture,the Town God Shrine has the architectural function of guarding the city’s peace and praying for the well-being of the people.It is the integration of the city god’s belief and Taoist culture.As a national key cultural relics protection unit,the Town God Shrine in Pingyao has rich historical and cultural connotation.Taking the Town God Shrine in Pingyao as the research object,the article analyzes the space layout form of the building and the colored glass art,excavates the ideological connotation of the Town God Shrine,shows the profound influence of the Town God belief and Taoist culture on the Town God Shrine architecture,and reveals the superb decoration skills and profound cultural connotation of the Town God Shrine architecture.