基于CiteSpace分析的国内外乡村碳排放研究进展与展望

The Progress and Prospect of Research on Rural Carbon Emissions at Home and Abroad Based on CiteSpace

文章采用CiteSpace软件对国内外乡村碳排放研究进展进行可视化分析,旨在为明晰规划减排目标与技术路径提供支撑。结果表明:国内外相关研究均高度集中于环境科学与农学,研究热点都包括农业碳排放及影响因素,研究思路上都逐渐注重多尺度机制探究和综合要素分析,研究进展聚焦在乡村碳排放核算和预测、影响因素和减排路径。未来应建立多学科融合的研究框架,拓展研究尺度和基础技术途径,强化乡村主体研究。

We used CiteSpace software to perform a visualized analysis of the research hotspots and trends in rural carbon emissions,aiming to provide support for the clear planning of emission reduction targets and technical paths.The results show that:(1)Domestic and international studies are highly concentrated in environmental science and agronomy.(2)Current research hotspots include agricultural carbon emissions and the analysis of infl uencing factors.(3)The research ideas gradually focus on multi-scale mechanism investigation and comprehensive factor analysis.(4)The research progress focuses on rural carbon emission accounting and prediction,infl uencing factors and emission reduction paths.In the future,a multidisciplinary research framework should be established,research scales and basic technology should be expanded,and rural subject research should be strengthened.