新内源性发展视角下少数民族地区特色农业发展模式及机理——以凉山喜德县为例

Study on the Characteristic Agricultural Development Model and Its Mechanism in Ethnic Minority Areas from the Perspective of New Endogenous Development:A Case Study of Xide County

推动优势特色农业是乡村振兴战略的重要任务,而探索高效适宜的发展模式是少数民族地区特色农业可持续发展的关键所在。基于新内源性发展理论,以喜德县特色农业发展模式形成过程为案例样本,采用多案例研究方法探索少数民族地区特色农业发展模式及其内在机理。研究表明:少数民族地区特色农业发展模式受资源整合、多元参与和发展认同三要素影响,三要素交互作用下形成了集体动员型、内部合作型与内外结对型三种少数民族地区特色农业发展模式。本研究为探索少数民族地区特色农业发展提供了新的研究视角与分析范式,弥补了现有研究将新内源性影响要素作为静态研究的不足,同时能够对民族地区特色农业发展提供有益的经验借鉴和理论指导。

Promoting advantageous and characteristic agriculture is an important task of the rural re⁃vitalization strategy,and exploring efficient and appropriate development models is the key to the sustain⁃able development of characteristic agriculture in ethnic minority areas.Based on the new endogenous de⁃velopment theory,this paper takes the formation process of characteristic agricultural development model in Xide County as a case sample,and uses multi-case study method to explore the characteristic agricul⁃tural development model and its internal mechanism in ethnic minority areas.The results show that the characteristic agricultural development mode of ethnic minority areas is influenced by the three factors of resource integration,diversified participation and development identity,and the interaction of the three fac⁃tors has formed three characteristic agricultural development models in ethnic minority areas:collective mobilization,internal cooperation and internal-external pairing.