金银花口服液治疗妊娠期上呼吸道感染的疗效观察及妊娠结局分析

Efficacy Observation and Pregnancy Outcome Analysis of Honeysuckle Oral Liquid for the Treatment of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection During Pregnancy

目的探讨金银花口服液治疗妊娠期上呼吸道感染的临床疗效和安全性。方法选取2021年1月至2022年9月湘雅常德医院收治的诊断为“妊娠合并上呼吸道感染”的孕妇66例,以随机数字表法分为两组,各33例。对照组使用常规对症支持治疗;观察组在对照组治疗的基础上,使用金银花口服液治疗。结果相较于对照组,观察组的发热、咽喉肿痛消失及实验室检查指标正常时间明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组较对照组相比平均住院日缩短,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组患者妊娠不良结局,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论金银花口服液可以明显改善治疗妊娠期上呼吸道感染患者发热和咽喉肿痛的症状,缩短住院日,未对妊娠期妇女妊娠结局产生不良影响,有较好的疗效与安全性。

Objective To explore the clinical efficacy and safety of honeysuckle oral liquid in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection during pregnancy.Methods A total of 66 pregnant women diagnosed as"pregnancy combined with upper respiratory tract infection"were selected and divided into two groups with 33 cases in each group by random numbers,who had been admitted into Xiangya Changde Hospital from January 2021 to September 2022.The control group used hospital symptomatic supportive treatment while the observation group used honeysuckle oral liquid on the basis of the control group.Results Compared with the control group,the time for the disappearance of fever and sore throat and laboratory examination index to return to normal were remarkably shortened,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the average hospitalization day was shortened in the observation group compared with the control group,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05);there was no significant difference in adverse pregnancy outcomes between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Honeysuckle oral liquid can dramatically improve the symptoms of fever and sore throat in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection patients during pregnancy,shorten the hospitalization day,do not affect the outcome of pregnancy of pregnant women,and are quite effective and safe.