The Mechanism and Empirical Testing of the Impact of Cultural and Tourism Integration on Common Prosperity

文旅融合对共同富裕的影响机制与实证检验

Achieving common prosperity is the essential requirement of Chinese modernization,and the integration of culture and tourism is of great significance as an important path to narrow the regional gap,and effectively“improve quality”and“increase income”.This study used the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2010 to 2019,and conducted empirical tests by using the panel fixed effects model and the mediation effects model.The results indicated that the integration of culture and tourism can significantly promote the realization of common prosperity.This integration can promote common prosperity by increasing the income and consumption level of urban and rural residents,the degree of equalization of basic public services and the capacity for sustainable development.Spatial analysis shows that there are regional differences in the promotion of common prosperity by cultural and tourism integration,which is particularly obvious in ethnic and non-ethnic areas.Finally,in response to the existing problems identified in the above analyses,countermeasure recommendations that align with the actual development are put forward.

实现共同富裕是中国式现代化的本质要求,文旅融合作为缩小区域差距的重要路径,其能否有效“提质”“增收”意义重大。本文基于2010-2019年中国30个省份(不包括港澳台和西藏)的面板数据,运用面板固定效应模型和中介效应模型进行实证检验。研究发现文旅融合能够显著促进共同富裕的实现,并通过提升城乡居民收入消费水平、基本公共服务均等化程度及可持续发展能力的方式促进共同富裕。进一步研究表明,文旅融合对共同富裕的促进作用存在地区差异,在民族地区和非民族地区尤为明显。最后,针对以上研究中发现的问题,提出符合实际发展的对策建议。