统筹新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴

Integration of New Urbanization and Comprehensive Rural Revitalization

新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴都是推进中国式现代化必须高度重视的重大战略,是影响构建新发展格局、推进高质量发展和增进民生福祉的重大现实问题。推进新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴有机结合不是可以自动实现的,要高度重视统筹新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴的重要性和紧迫性。但就当前而言,统筹新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴仍然面临一系列困难和问题。要注意廓清统筹新型城镇化和乡村全面振兴面临的主要任务,推进农业转移人口市民化提质扩面,推进城乡产业梯度化、差异化、协同化发展,建设宜居宜业和美乡村,以县城为枢纽打造县域城乡融合发展的战略支点,推进城乡基础设施互联互通和城乡基本公共服务均等化,健全城乡低收入人口、欠发达地区和问题地区常态化帮扶机制。

The new urbanization and comprehensive rural revitalization are both major strategies that must be high on the agenda in promoting Chinese modernization,and they are major practical issues affecting the construction of a new development pattern,the promotion of high-quality development and the enhancement of people's well-being.Moreover,since the integration of new urbanization and comprehensive rural revitalization cannot be achieved automatically,its importance and urgency should be given high priority.However,at the present time,there are still a series of difficulties and major problems in the integration.Attention should be paid to clarifying the main tasks,which include promoting the quality and expanding the scope of the citizenship of the agricultural transferred population;promoting the gradient,differentiated and coordinated development of urban and rural industries;constructing livable,workable and beautiful villages;creating strategic pivots for the integrated development of urban and rural areas in counties with county towns as the hubs;promoting the connectivity of urban and rural infrastructures and the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas;and improving the regular assistance mechanism for low-income populations in urban and rural areas,underdeveloped areas and problem areas.