家长视角下生命早期过敏性疾病管理的挑战与应对策略

Challenges and strategies in early childhood allergic disease management from the parental perspective

近年来,我国儿童过敏性疾病的发病率和患病率显著上升。文章阐述儿童过敏性疾病的流行现状和不良影响,强调家长在生命早期过敏性疾病管理中的关键角色;并基于保护动机的健康行为改变理论,提出通过加强家长的过敏知识教育和防治技能培训,改善患儿的预后和家庭生活质量。

In recent years,the incidence and prevalence of allergic diseases in children in China have significantly increased.The paper elaborates on the current prevalence and adverse impacts of pediatric allergic diseases,emphasizing the key role of parents in the management of allergic diseases in early life.Based on the protection motivation theory of health behavior change,it proposes that both the prognosis for children with allergies and the quality of life for their families can be improved by strengthening parents'education on allergy knowledge and prevention and treatment skill training.