色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎研究趋势的可视化分析

Visual analysis of research trends in pigmented villonodular synovitis

背景:色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎在病因、临床表现、诊断与治疗等研究领域依然存在较大争议,对色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎进行文献计量学及可视化研究可以理清该领域研究发展脉络,为未来的研究指明方向。目的:分析色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎全球研究现状、热点及趋势。方法:选用Web of Science及中国知网数据库检索1995-2023年所有与色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎相关的文献出版物,用Citespace和Bibliometrics软件对所有文献进行聚类、共现和突现词分析。Web of Science核心合集数据库采用主题词加自由词进行检索,中国知网数据库通过主题词进行检索。最终纳入986篇英文文献和599篇中文文献。结果与结论:①美国在该领域研究占有绝对领导地位,共发文数量、H指数和被引次数均排名第一。中国总发文量排名第4,H指数排名第12,发文质量与国际合作方面仍有待加强。②中国知网数据库相关研究聚类分析显示排名前5的聚类为放射治疗、软组织肉瘤、类风湿性关节炎、磁共振影像和诊断。③持续突现至2023年的关键词有集落刺激因子1、腱鞘巨细胞瘤、个案报道、染色体易位、放射治疗、表达和激酶。④依据关键词及共被引文献分析发现,关于色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎临床特征的研究、集落刺激因子1抑制剂新药开发,以及集落刺激因子1抑制剂在治疗过程中的应用是目前的研究热点。⑤结合主题演化及现有研究热点分析,未来在明确该病病因、发病机制及临床特征的基础上,提高色素沉着绒毛结节性滑膜炎诊断准确率、增强治疗的精准性、降低治疗后复发率将是需要重点关注的问题。

BACKGROUND:There are still great controversies in the etiology,clinical manifestations,diagnosis and treatment of pigmented villonodular synovitis.Bibliometric and visualization studies on pigmented villonodular synovitis can clarify the research development context and point out the direction for future research.OBJECTIVE:To analyze the global research status,hotspot,and trend of pigmented villonodular synovitis.METHODS:All publications related to pigmented villonodular synovitis from 1995 to 2023 were retrieved from Web of Science and CNKI.Citespace and bibliometrics were used to analyze the clustering,co-occurrence,and emergent words of all articles.The Web of Science database adopts subject headings plus free words for retrieval,while the CNKI database retrieves through subject headings.Finally,986 English articles and 599 Chinese articles were included.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1)The United States has an absolute leading position in research in this field,ranking first in the number of published papers,H index,and cited times.China ranks the 4th in the total volume of published articles and 12th in the H index.The quality of published articles and international cooperation still need to be improved.(2)Cluster analysis of pigmented villonodular synovitis studies showed that the top five clusters were radiotherapy,soft tissue sarcoma,rheumatoid arthritis,magnetic resonance imaging,and diagnosis.(3)The key words that continued to emerge until 2023 were colonystimulating factor 1,giant cell tumor of tendon sheath,case report,chromosome translocation,radiotherapy,expression,and kinase.(4)Based on keyword analysis and co-citation analysis,it is found that the research on the clinical characteristics of pigmented villonodular synovitis,the development of new colony-stimulating factor 1 inhibitors,and the application of colony-stimulating factor 1 inhibitors in the treatment process are current research hotspots.(5)Combining thematic evolution with the analysis of current research hotspots,based on clarifying the etiology,pathogenesis,and clinical characteristics of pigmented villonodular synovitis,improving the diagnostic accuracy of pigmented villonodular synovitis,enhancing the precision of treatment,and reducing the recurrence rate after treatment will be key issues that require focus in the future.