缓和照护护理模式在肠癌终末期患者中的应用效果

Effect of palliative care nursing model in end-stage patients with colorectal cancer

目的探讨缓和照护护理模式在肠癌终末期患者中的应用效果。方法选取南京医科大学附属苏州医院(苏州市立医院)在2019年10月至2022年10月血液肿瘤科收治的肠癌患者180例,以随机数字表法将其分至对照组和观察组各90例。对照组实施常规护理模式,观察组实施缓和照护护理模式。对比两组患者的总体幸福感和生存质量。结果干预前,两组患者总体幸福感量表(General Well-Being Schedule,GWS)及中文版癌症患者生命质量测定量表[The European Organization for Reasearch and Treatment of Cancer(V3.0),EORTC QLQ-C30]评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。干预后,观察组患者GWS及EORTC QLQ-C30评分显著高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论缓和照护护理模式在提高肠癌终末期患者总体幸福感和强化生存质量方面效果较好。

ObjectiveTo explore the application effect of palliative care nursing model in end-stage patients with colorectal cancer.MethodsA total of 180 patients with colorectal cancer admitted to the department of hematology and oncology of Suzhou Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University(Suzhou Municipal Hospital)from October 2019 to October 2022 were selected and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 90 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing mode,while the observation group was given palliative care nursing mode.The general well-being and quality of life were compared between the two groups.ResultsBefore intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the scores of(General Well-Being Schedule,GWS)and[The European Organization for Reasearch and Treatment of Cancer(V3.0),EORTC QLQ-C30]between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the GWS and EORTC QLQ-C30 scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).ConclusionsThe palliative care nursing model has a good effect on improving the general well-being and strengthening the quality of life of patients with end-stage intestinal cancer.