三亚南山港公共科考码头总平面布置

General layout of Sanya Nanshan Public Scientific Research Terminal

三亚南山港公共科考码头是国内首座公共科考码头,也是公共科考母港码头,需满足多种科考船舶和保障船舶靠泊、中转换装、物资补给、科考实验及维修保养功能,同时兼顾货物装卸等功能,码头总平面布置是工程设计的重点与难点。本文针对公共科考码头的特点,进行三亚南山港公共科考码头工程总平面布置思路及布置方案论述,得出科考码头岸线利用与布置、水域平面布置、陆域平面布置及滑道与船台布置要点,充分体现先进、高效、节能、环保、经济且可持续发展的设计理念,旨在为类似工程提供参考。

The Sanya Nanshan Port Public Scientific Research Terminal is the first public scientific research terminal in China,and also the public scientific research mother port terminal.It is necessary to meet the needs of scientific research vessels and support vessels,as well as the functions of berthing,transshipment,material supply,scientific research testing,and maintenance,while also taking into account cargo loading and unloading,and reserving functions such as roll on and roll off for national defense readiness needs.The overall layout of the terminal is a key and difficult point in engineering design.This article focuses on the characteristics of public scientific research terminals and discusses the overall layout ideas and plan of the Sanya Nanshan Port Public Scientific Research Terminal project.The key points for the utilization and layout of the scientific research terminal shoreline,water area layout,land area layout,and slipway layout are obtained,fully reflecting the design concepts of advanced,efficient,energy-saving,environmental protection,economic and sustainable development,aiming to provide reference for similar projects.