桂林市区主要地质旅游资源特征

Characteristics of the Major Geological Tourism Resources in Guilin City

地质旅游资源是桂林市重要的旅游资源。在详细的野外调查基础上,依据国家标准《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》(GB/T18972-2017),梳理了桂林市区及周边地区40个主要地质旅游资源单体,划分出2个大类和4个亚类地质旅游资源,包括断裂景观、地层剖面、古生物化石点、山丘、峰柱、洞穴、奇特与象形山石、观光休憩河段和观光休憩湖区9种地质旅游资源类型。结果表明,桂林市区的主要地质旅游资源数量丰富、类型多样、品质较高、分布广泛且相对集中,具有非常高的美学价值和科研价值,地质旅游资源开发潜力巨大。通过分析桂林市地质旅游资源开发现状,一方面可深度挖掘地质旅游资源,提高桂林市区地质旅游资源的科学内涵;另一方面,对桂林市区地质旅游资源进行合理的规划设计和开发保护,促进地质旅游经济和生态效益的协调发展。

The Geological tourism resource is one of the most important tourism resources in Guilin.In this paper,base on the detailed field investigation and the national standard‘Classification,Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resources’(GB/T18972-2017),40 major geological tourism resources monomers are investigated in Guilin city and the surrounding areas,where the geological tourism resources are divided into two main categories and four sub-categories.There are nine types of geo-tourism resources can be recognized in Guilin city,they are:the faulted landscape,the stratigraphic section,the paleontological fossils,the hill,the isolated peak,the rock cave,the fancy and shapely rock,the sightseeing and recreation river and lack areas.The results show that the major geo-tourism resources in Guilin city are large quantity,diverse,relatively high quality,widely but relatively concentrate distribution,and possess high aesthetic and scientific value and huge exploring potential.By the analysis of the geological tourism resources development status,it will increase the scientific connotation of the geo-tourism resources in Guilin city by deeply tapping potential geological tourism resources;on the other hand,it can promote the coordinated development of geological tourism economy and ecological benefits by the reasonable planning and protection.