新时代公共文化的创新方向——对公共文化服务体系示范区创新发展政策的考察

Directions for Public Cultural Innovation in the New Era:An Exploration of Innovative Development Policies in National Demonstration Zones of Public Cultural Service System

公共文化服务体系示范区在推动文化创新发展中具有示范引领的作用。为总结公共文化服务创新发展的新策略,文章采用内容分析法,以21份示范区创新发展政策文本为研究对象,从政策形式、基本原则、主要任务、保障措施及附录等方面进行解读与分析。研究发现:公共文化服务创新发展强调“正确导向”“改革创新”等基本原则;以组织领导和经费支持为关键保障;将细化责任和指标作为配套方案的重点;聚焦以下重点任务:强化供给、提升品质,开放融合、共建共享,创新治理、科学评价,完善设施、优化布局,数字赋能、智慧转型,社会参与、激发活力,保障权益、普惠均衡。

The national demonstration zones of the public cultural service system play an exemplary and leading role in promoting cultural innovation and development.In order to summarize the new strategy for the innovative development of public cultural services,this paper uses the content analysis method to analyze 21 innovation development policy texts of the demonstration zones in terms of policy forms,basic principles,main tasks,supporting measures and appendices.The study found that the innovative development of public cultural services considers "correct orientation" and "reform and innovation" as the main basic principles;sees organizational leadership and financial support as the key guarantees;and emphasizes detailed responsibilities and indicators in supporting plans.It focuses on the following key tasks:strengthening supply to improve the quality of public cultural services;promoting openness and integration to realize the joint development and sharing of services;maintaining innovation,governance and scientific evaluation;improving public cultural facilities and optimizing their layout;using digital technologies to achieve the intelligent transformation;participating in social activities to enhance the vitality of services;protecting rights and interests and making public cultural services more balanced and beneficial for all.