FDI对我国区域碳生产率的异质性影响研究

Study on Heterogeneous Effects of FDI on Regional Carbon Productivity in China

绿色低碳发展是当前我国生态文明建设的重要内容。构建固定效应模型,实证探究外商直接投资(FDI)对碳生产率的异质性影响。结果显示:FDI能够显著提升碳生产率,该提升主要来源于能源消耗强度的降低;FDI对碳生产率的影响具有异质性,不同地区碳生产率提高的原因存在差异。基于此,尝试为我国各地区提高碳生产率提供相应建议。

Green and low-carbon development is an important element in current construction of ecological civilization in China.We construct a fixed effect model to empirically investigate the heterogeneous impact of FDI on carbon productivity.The results show that FDI can improve carbon productivity,which mainly comes from reduction of energy consumption intensity.The impact of FDI on carbon productivity is heterogeneous,and there are differences in reasons for the increase of carbon productivity in different regions.Based on this,we try to provide some suggestions for improving carbon productivity in different regions.