统一战线视野下中国共产党与援华医生交流合作探析

An Analysis of the Exchange and Cooperation between the CPC and DoctorsAssisting China from the Perspective of the United Front

抗日战争时期,不少援华医生来到中国,与中国人民共同抵制法西斯军队的侵略。援华医生和中国共产党的交流合作,有效地促进了敌后根据地医疗卫生条件的整体改善,与根据地医务工作者共同完成了伤员运送、收治、救护等工作,降低了根据地军民的伤亡率,巩固了抗日民族统一战线。中国共产党与援华医生之间的交流合作,也促成并维系了国际反法西斯统一战线,为中国共产党对外形象的宣传与塑造奠定了良好基础。

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,many doctors came to China to help the Chinese people resist the invasion of the fascist army together.The exchange and cooperation between these doctors and the CPC effectively promoted the overall improvement of the medical and health conditions in the base areas.Together with the medical workers in the base areas,they completed the work of transporting,receiving,rescuing and other work for the wounded,reduced the number of casualties among the military and civilians in the base areas,and consolidated the anti-Japanese national united front.The exchange and cooperation between the CPC and these doctors have also facilitated and maintained the international anti-fascist united front,laying a good foundation for the publicity and the image-building of CPC.