矿山贫化损失管理方法探讨

Exploration of Management Methods for Mining Depletion Losses

矿产资源是矿山型企业赖以生存的基础,并且矿产资源是耗竭性、不可再生性,是企业生存和可持续性发展不可缺少的物质基础。矿产资源开采中的损失与贫化问题直接关系到矿产资源的综合利用程度和企业可持续发展的问题。因此在矿山生产中,企业必须充分合理地利用和保护矿产资源,合理开采和利用已探明的矿产资源,矿床开采设计和施工中考虑降低损失率和贫化率,防止浪费和破坏,保护资源和环境,走可持续发展的道路,延长矿山的服务年限,是目前亟待解决的问题。

Mineral resources are the foundation for the survival of mining enterprises,and they are exhaustible,non renewable,and an indispensable material foundation for the survival and sustainable development of enterprises.The loss and impoverishment issues in mineral resource extraction are directly related to the comprehensive utilization of mineral resources and the sustainable development of enterprises.Therefore,in mining production,enterprises must fully and reasonably utilize and protect mineral resources,reasonably exploit and utilize proven mineral resources,consider reducing loss and impoverishment rates in mining design and construction,prevent waste and damage,protect resources and environment,take a sustainable development path,and extend the service life of mines,which are currently urgent problems to be solved.