《营造法式》中的力学类课程教学案例研究

Study on the Teaching Cases from Architecture for Mechanics Courses

《营造法式》是我国北宋时期编纂成书的建筑学巨著,全书共三十六卷、三百五十七篇、三千五百五十五条,详细论述了房屋建筑的设计、备材、施工、画作、管理等内容。该文归纳总结了书中的经典案例,可作为力学类课程梁的弯曲问题、稳定性问题、摩擦等重要内容的教学案例进行讲授,案例思政特色鲜明,可自然融入课程思政教学全过程。该研究对于丰富理论力学、材料力学、结构力学等力学类课程教学案例及提升教学效果具有重要意义。

Architecture is a masterpiece of architecture compiled in the Northern Song Dynasty.The book contains a total of 357 chapters and 3555 items,which discusses in detail the design,material preparation,construction,painting,management,etc.of house construction.This study summarizes classical cases in the book,which can be used as teaching cases for important contents such as bending problems of beams,stability problems and friction in the courses of mechanics.The cases have distinctive ideological and political characteristics and can be naturally integrated into the whole teaching process.The case study in this paper is of great significance for enriching the teaching cases of theoretical mechanics,material mechanics,structural mechanics and other mechanics courses and improving the teaching effect.