徽州廊桥空间匠心营造之公益特性与人文关怀

Space Creation of Huizhou Covered Bridges from the Perspective of Humanistic Care and Social Benefit

徽州六邑川谷崎岖、山洪频发,行旅艰难。安全便利的廊桥对当地社会生活、生产至关重要。通过文献考索和田野考查,以徽州古道水陆节点上的廊桥建筑为主要研究对象,分析其公益服务功能及多场景下安全防护设计智慧,并结合典型营造案例,阐述其生态化、人性化、秩序化、场所化的鲜明特征,为“同质化”背景下中国乡村公共空间更新设计提供新思路。

In Huizhou area,with its numerous mountains and rivers,mountain floods occur frequently,leading to inconvenient transportation.So,the convenient and secure space of covered bridges plays an important role in dally life.On the basis of field survey and documents annotation,taking remaining Lounge bridge located in the transportation nodes of anclent roads and water systems,as the main object,we analyze the logic of public welfare space setting and building safety design Ideas.Using typlcal examples and specific craft in transition,we point out the characteriatics of ecological,humanization,order and localization,so as to provide new ideas for the renewal design of rural public spaces in China under the background of homogenization.