明清文人书斋空间诗意建构解析

Analysis of the Poetic Construction of Literati Study Space in the Ming and Qing Dynasty

明清时期,中国资本主义萌芽,商品经济蓬勃发展,文人书斋在园林建造兴盛的发展中进入鼎盛时期。通过对书斋文化历史沿革梳理,阐述其建筑形态在士大夫阶层发展的必然性与重要性,剖析其空间文化意蕴。明清文人书斋对空间类型、布局建构、长物陈设的设计思考,既是中华民族传统文化精神的传承,也是重构现代书斋文化的美学精髓,具有传承与借鉴价值。

D uring the Ming a nd Qing Dynasties,China's capitalism sprouted,the commodity economy f lourished,a nd the literati bookshops entered their heyday in the development of flourishing garden construction.By combing the historical evolution of the culture of the scholar's study,we elaborate the inevitability and importance of its architectural form in the development of the scholarly class,and analyze its spatial and cultural implications.The design thinking of Ming and Qing literati study space type,layout construction,long object furnishings design ideas,is not only the inheritance of the traditional cultural spirit of the Chinese nation,but also reconstruct the aesthetic essence of the modern study culture,with reference value.