航天强国建设新征程背景下“航天工程与材料”校企联合课程教学改革探索

Teaching Reforms of"Aerospace Engineering and Materials"Course under the Background of Developing the Space Industry and Build China into a Space Power

在航天强国建设的背景下,国家对于工程应用型人才的需求日益增加。“航天工程与材料”是一门研究生专业学位必修课,课程要求学生了解我国航天工程的发展历程、航天器设计的基本内容、航天特因环境对材料的要求以及现代先进航天材料应用现状与未来发展趋势等,使学生能够根据材料需求牵引开展研究工作。课程旨在教授基础知识与技能的基础上,引导学生独立思考、提高解决复杂工程问题的能力,培养航天材料工程应用优秀人才。针对传统课堂中的问题,提出了相应的课程改革策略,课程取得了良好的教学效果,显著提高了学生解决工程应用问题的能力。本论文对该门课程在课程内容、上课模式、课程考核方式等方面的教学改革进行了介绍。

In the context of the construction of a space power,the national demand for engineering applied talents is increasing."Space engineering and materials"is a graduate degree required courses,course requires students to understand the development of space engineering,the basic content of spacecraft design,space environment for the requirements of materials and modern advanced space materials application present situation and future development trend,make the students according to the material requirements traction research work.On the basis of teaching basic knowledge and skills,the course aims to guide students to think independently,improve the ability to solve complex engineering problems,and cultivate outstanding talents in aerospace materials engineering application.In view of the problems in the traditional classroom,the corresponding curriculum reform strategies are put forward.The curriculum has achieved good teaching results,and significantly improved the students'ability to solve engineering application problems.This paper introduces the teaching reform of this course in course content,class mode and course assessment mode.