人工智能背景下高职制造类专业的发展路径

Development Paths for Vocational Manufacturing Majors under the Background of Artificial Intelligence

人工智能是研究、开发用于模拟、延伸和扩展人的智能的理论、方法、技术及应用系统的一门新的技术科学。在人工智能大力发展的背景下,高职教育要抓住机遇,提高人才培养质量。目前高职制造类专业存在专业设置与产业实际不匹配、教学资源建设未完善、教师人工智能应用水平较低等问题。从顶层设计、专业结构优化、智慧校园建设、实训基地搭建、教学资源建设、人工智能培训、多元评价体系构建、课程思政实施等方面探索了人工智能背景下高职制造类专业的发展路径。

Artificial Intelligence(AI)is a new technological science that studies,develops theories,methods,technologies,and application systems for simulating,extending,and expanding human intelligence.Against the backdrop of AI's vigorous development,higher vocational education must seize opportunities to enhance the quality of talent cultivation.Currently,vocational manufacturing majors face issues such as a mismatch between program offerings and industrial realities,inadequate construction of teaching resources,and low levels of AI application among teachers.This paper explores the development paths for vocational manufacturing majors under the background of AI from various aspects,including top-level design,optimization of professional structures,smart campus construction,establishment of training bases,development of teaching resources,AI training,construction of a diversified evaluation system,and implementation of ideological and political education in courses.