摘要
指距是手臂长度和胸部宽度的总和。指距与身高高度相关,可作为一个准确可靠的替代测量指标。指距/身高反映长骨与躯干之间的关系,能够反映身材的匀称性。正确认识指距的发展规律及特点,有助于早期识别肢体与躯干之间不成比例的疾病,尤其对身材矮小的病因鉴别具有重要意义。
The arm span is the sum of the length of the arm and the width of the chest.It is highly correlated with height and can be used as an accurate and reliable alternative measure to estimate height.The arm span/height ratio reflects the relationship between long bones and the trunk and can be used to evaluate the body proportion.A correct understanding of the development patterns and characteristics of arm span can help pediatricians to find the deviation of body proportion in time,which is of great significance to the etiological analysis of short stature.
作者
张冲
徐桂强
徐敏
衣明纪
单延春
Zhang Chong;Xu Guiqiang;Xu Min;Yi Mingji;Shan Yanchun(Department of Child Health Care,the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266003,China;Department of Hospital Infection Management,the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266003,China)
出处
《中华实用儿科临床杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第9期712-714,共3页
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
基金
中华国际医学交流会儿科内分泌中青年医师成长科研基金项目(Z-2019-41-2201)。
关键词
指距
身高
身材匀称性
矮身材
Arm span
Height
Body proportion
Short stature
