“人的全面发展”思想及其当代价值意蕴——基于《德意志意识形态》文本

The Thought of“Comprehensive Human Development”and Its Contemporary Value Implications

“人的全面发展”思想是马克思主义的一个重要理论问题,是贯穿马克思主义理论的一条中心线索。基于《德意志意识形态》文本,梳理“人的全面发展”思想的历史演进,从能力水平的普遍发展、个性的充分表现、社会关系的全面丰富三个维度总结其基本特征,以个人、国家、世界三重视野理解“人的全面发展”思想的时代价值,有利于为我国向第二个百年奋斗目标进军提供价值参考。

The thought of“comprehensive human development”is a significant theoretical issue in Marxism and a central thread running through Marxist theory.Based on the text of“The German Ideology,”this paper traces the historical evolution of the thought of“comprehensive human development,”summarizing its basic characteristics from three dimensions:universal development of abilities,full expression of personality,and comprehensive enrichment of social relationships.Understanding the contemporary value of this thought from the perspectives of individuals,the nation,and the world provides valuable insights for advancing China's goal of achieving the second centenary.