过氧化氢燃料电池的研究进展

Research progress in hydrogen peroxide fuel cell

随着对可持续能源需求的增加,开发清洁的新能源体系是解决当前问题的有效途径。过氧化氢(H_(2)O_(2))作为一种新的能源载体,易于储存和运输,且具有较高的能量密度,被认为是传统化石能源的理想替代品。H_(2)O_(2)燃料电池可以在无氧环境下运行,在电池运行过程中只产生氧气和水,可实现真正的零污染和零碳排放,近年来在燃料电池领域得到了广泛应用。对H_(2)O_(2)燃料电池的类型、发展情况进行了系统的介绍和总结,并对研究前景进行了展望。

As the demand for sustainable energy increases,the development of clean new energy systems is an effective way to solve current problems.Hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2)),as a new energy carrier,is easy to be stored and transported and has high energy density,which is considered as an ideal alternative to traditional fossil energy.H_(2)O_(2) fuel cells can operate in an oxygen-free environment,and only produce oxygen and water during the cell operation,which can realize the real pollution-free and carbon emission-free.H_(2)O_(2) has been widely used in fuel cells in recent years.Based on this background,this paper provides a systematic overview and summary of the types and development of H_(2)O_(2) fuel cells,as well as an outlook on the research prospects.