考古学文化传统与考古学文化因素分析

The Tradition and the Factor Analysis of Archaeological Culture

考古学文化传统是某一考古学文化或同一谱系的某几支考古学文化中可以为考古学家观察和识别到的具有稳定传承性的考古学文化遗存。考古学文化传统与考古学文化是联系紧密但又不同的两个概念,二者的不同主要表现在时间维度、空间维度、结构层次和功能四个方面。考古学文化传统是构成考古学文化诸因素中十分重要的部分,应该成为考古学文化因素分析研究的重要内容。考古学文化传统分析在确定考古学文化性质、构建考古学文化区系类型方面具有特殊的优势。

The tradition of archaeological culture refers to some cultural remains which possess a stable inheritance and can be observed and distinguished and those remains exist in one or more archaeological cultures which belong to the same ancestry.The archaeological culture and culture tradition are the concepts which different but have internal relations and can be showed in period,interspace,construction and function.The tradition is very important integrant of archaeological culture and also should be the important content of elements analysis of archaeological culture because it has an advantage in the study of cultural quality and mold etc.