唐代原州“边城儿”狩猎考——基于动物遗存的背景考古分析

Research on the Frontier Warriors'Hunting in Yuanzhou During the Tang Dynasty--An Archaeological Analysis of the Background Based on Animal Remains

唐代狩猎活动在诗词文献、狩猎俑、壁画等题材中经常出现,文献和图像资料拥有自证其身的优势,往往在研究中占尽先机。而作为实物遗存的动物骨骸未得到应有的重视,且因为缺乏考古背景的分析而被忽略掉。本文从动物生态学角度出发,结合社会文化背景,根据固原唐墓随葬的猛禽骨骼揭示了时人对游猎活动的热衷。

Hunting activities during the Tang dynasty appear frequently in poetic texts,pottery figurines and murals.Documentary and visual sources have the advantage of being self-evident and often take precedence in research.While Animal bones as physical remains,haven't received the attention they deserve,and are often neglected due to a lack of analysis of the archaeological context.This paper takes an animal ecology perspective and combines it with the socio-cultural context to reveal the enthusiasm for safari activities at then based on the bones of raptors buried in the Tang tombsofGuyuan.