基于5G和人工智能技术的“互联网+”应急救治系统构建与应用

Construction and application of"Internet+"emergency treatment system based on 5G and AI technology

目的:构建基于5G和人工智能技术的全场景“互联网+”应急救治系统,通过互联网和智能化手段将院内服务能力和资源扩展到院外,解决目前应急医疗面临的挑战,如数据采集有难度、网络传输不稳定、协同交互不足以及辅助诊断不够智能等。构建一个以患者为核心的分级智能应急救治体系,实现院内外一体化的远程应急医疗服务。方法:在应急事件发生时,利用“声纹+”身份认证技术确保一线救援人员、急救医生、专家和患者的可信接入,利用5G实现多方远程医疗协作,结合远程实时监护、远程会诊与AI辅助决策,实现应急预案智能生成、病情智能监测预警、医院及路线智能规划,以便远程指导急救并提前制定救治方案。结果:该系统已在清华大学附属北京清华长庚医院、珠海市人民医院、福建省急救中心等多家单位得到应用,成功支持了世界互联网大会、北京冬奥会等多个重大项目的应急保障工作,并在天通苑社区向百万居民提供服务。结论:通过整合智能技术以及网络技术,将应急救治的关口前移,应急救治的能力前移,形成前端急救人员应急施救,后端医院专科医师深度参与的基于5G技术和人工智能技术的智能救治系统,形成远程智能应急救治体系管理规范以及技术标准,开创了一种全地域覆盖、全病种服务、全流程管理的应急救治新模式。

Objective To construct a full-scene"Internet+"emergency treatment system based on 5G and AI technology,extend the in-hospital service capacity and resources to out-of-hospital through the Internet and intelligent means,and solve the current challenges of emergency medical services,such as difficult data collection,unstable network transmission,insufficient collaborative interaction and insufficient intelligence of auxiliary diagnosis,aiming to construct a patient-centered hierarchical intelligent emergency treatment system to realize the integrated remote emergency medical services inside and outside the hospital.Methods In the event of an emergency,the"voiceprint+"identity authentication technology was used to ensure the trusted access of frontline rescuers,emergency doctors,experts and patients.The 5G technology was used to realize multi-party telemedicine collaboration.Based on remote real-time monitoring,remote consultation and AI-assisted decision-making,the intelligent generation of emergency response plans,intelligent disease monitoring and early warning and hospital and route intelligent planning,in order to remotely guide the emergency treatment and make the treatment plan in advance.Results The system has been applied in many units such as Tsinghua Changgeng Hospital,Zhuhai People’s Hospital,Fujian Provincial Emergency Center,and has successfully supported the emergency treatment for many major events such as the World Internet Conference and Beijing Winter Olympics,and has served millions of residents in the Tiantongyuan community.Conclusion By integrating intelligent technology and network technology,moving forward the gate of emergency treatment and the capacity of emergency treatment,an intelligent treatment system based on 5G technology and AI technology with the front-end first-aiders providing emergency treatment and the back-end hospital specialists participating in-depth is established,forming the management specification and the technical standards of the remote intelligent emergency treatment system,creating a new model of emergency treatment management with full regional coverage,all-disease service and whole-process management.