超越分割:列斐伏尔的“空间三元辩证法”解读和探析

Transcending Segmentation:An Interpretation and Analysis of Lefebvre's"Triadic Dialectics of Space"

《空间的生产》是一本关于当代“空间病理学”的书,指向资本主义空间的矛盾冲突和问题。它批判空间的玄学论和机械论,批判被分割化的知识体系,认为需要从综合和辩证的角度看待和认识存在的问题。列斐伏尔为解决上述问题建构了描述社会空间生产的空间三元辩证法。“社会空间”“生产的社会化”“空间三元辩证法”是这部书的核心要素。文章探究了列斐伏尔空间生产理论与黑格尔、马克思和尼采相关理论的关系,探析了列斐伏尔提出的社会空间三元的内涵及相应的概念丛群,认为对于城市规划和建筑学科,需要融化边界和超越分割,将科学化、理念化以及回归鲜活的日常生活两端结合起来,进而城市规划与建筑学学科需要转型。

The Production of Space is a book about contemporar y"spatial pathology",pointing to the contradictions and problems of capitalist space.It criticizes the metaphysics and mechanism of space,criticizes the fragmented knowledge system,and believes that it is necessary to look at and understand the existing problems from a comprehensive and dialectical perspective.Lefebvre constructed the Triadic Dialectic of Space to describe social spatial production to address the aforementioned issues."Social space""socialization of production"and"the Triadic Dialectic of Space"are the core elements of this book.This paper explores the relationship between Lefebvre's theory of spatial production and the theories of Hegel,Marx,and Nietzsche and analyzes the connotation of Lefebvre's triadic composition of social space and the corresponding conceptual clusters.It argues that for urban planning and architecture disciplines,it is necessary to melt boundaries and transcend boundaries,combine scientificization,idealization,and a return to vibrant daily life,which in turn implies a possible disciplinary transformation of the urban planning and architecture discipline.